Classical Music 101: A Bibliography of the 101 Most Historically Significant Recordings Ever Made

The following bibliography is a list of what I believe to be the recordings that give the musicological community the greatest insight into historical performance practices (both of the Romantic Era and before). I hope for these recordings to be the subject of my continued scholarship. For the sake of variety, I've broken them down into various number-capped categories and do not repeat primary performers. The following list is also subject to the (very) occasional change.

Voice:

Solo

·  Sopranos

o   Bellini, V. (1832). Norma: Casta Diva [Recorded by Adelina Patti & Alfredo Barilli]. (1906). https://archive.org/details/08-adelina-patti-crough-emi-1-c-147-01-501/11+Adelina+Patti+-+Norma+EMI+1C+147-01+501.flac

o Grieg, E. (1877). Peer Gynt, Op. 23: Solvejgs sang [Recorded by Nina Grieg]. (1889). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D-vuwKPsdbw

o   Handel, GF. (1750). Theodora: Angels ever bright and fair [Recorded by Emma Albani & Unidentified Pianist]. (1903). https://archive.org/details/lp_canadian-centennial-issue-vol-2_emma-albani-pauline-donalda-canadian-ce/disc1/01.01.+Theodora%3A+Angels+Ever+Bright+And+Fair.mp3

o   Wagner, R. (1860). Tristan und Isolde: Mild und leise wie er lächelt (Liebestod) [Recorded by Lilli Lehmann, Unidentified Orchestra & Fritz Lindemann]. (1907). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tZamwzxmIvg

o   Trad. Csipkés a szöllö levele. [Recorded by Lujza Blaha & Unidentified Pianist]. (1902). https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/matrix/detail/1000013918/1159x-Csipks_a_szll_levele

·      Tenors

o   Schubert, F. (1829). Schwanengesang: Am meer. [Recorded by Gustav Walter & Unidentified Pianist]. (1904). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxGLvHLGTb8

o   Godard, B. (1887). Jocelyn: Oh! Ne t'éveille pas encore (Berceuse) (Take 4). [Recorded by Victor Capoul & Unidentified Pianist]. (1905). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zVgNUPbiSwA

o   Donizetti, G. (1838). Poliuto: D'un alma troppo fervida. [Recorded by Antonio Aramburo & Unifentified Pianist]. (1901). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yUcsp0ZPg7U

o   Handel, GF. (1747). Judas Maccabaeus: My arms! Against this Gorgias will I go sound an alarm. [Recorded by Edward Lloyd, Unidentified Orchestra & Unidentified Conductor]. (1908). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Erm1F7vtbYY

o   Verdi, G. (1849). Luisa Miller: Quando le sere al placido. [Recorded by Leopoldo Signoretti & Unidentified Pianist]. (1902). https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=gFR8B5-VIU4

o   Smetana, B. (1884). Dalibor: Slysel's to, priteli. [Recorded by Hermann Winkelmann & Unidentified Pianist]. (1905). https://archive.org/details/78_blickstdumeinfreund_113_10/Blickstdumeinfreund+-+Hermann+Winkelmann+-+Bedrich+Smetana.flac

o   Meyerbeer, G. (1865). L'Africaine: O paradis. [Recorded by Jean de Reszke, Metropolitan Opera Orchestra & Philippe Flon]. (1901). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rX-aIPZRp2U

o   Donizetti, G. (1840). La favorita: Spirto gentil ne' sogni miei. [Recorded by Arvid Ödmann & Unidentified Pianist]. (1905). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AvxofC21Kuc

o   Pick, G. (1885). Fiakerlied. [Recorded by Alexander Girardi & Unidentified Pianist]. (1900). https://www.mediathek.at/katalogsuche/suche/detail/?pool=BWEB&uid=135BA62C-257-0000B-00000B84-135B28B9&cHash=b50faf877f11e964af4f724025f63124

o   Verdi, G. (1886). Otello: Niun mi tema (Death of Otello) (Take 3). [Recorded by Francesco Tamagno & Salvatore Cottone]. (1903). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6W2hwEuWig

·      Mezzo-Sopranos

o   Tchaikovsky, PI. (1884). 16 Songs for Children, Op. 54: No. 10 Lullaby in a storm. [Recorded by Elizaveta Lavrovskaya & Unidentified Pianist]. (1890). https://www.marstonrecords.com/products/block

·      Baritones

o   Mozart, WA. (1791). Don Giovanni: Notte e giorno & Madamina! Il catalogo è questo (Excerpts). [Recorded by Peter Schram]. (1889). https://www.teatronuovo.org/record-of-the-week-2/the-oldest-voice

o   Donizetti, G. (1840). La Favorite: Jardins de l'Alcazar… Léonore, viens, j'abandonne. [Recorded by Jean-Baptiste Faure & Unidentified Pianist]. (1900). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_3EJ0gxD0lE

o   Mozart, WA. (1796). Le Nozze di Figaro: Non piu andrai. [Recorded by Charles Santley & Unidentified Pianist]. (1903). https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Non_piu%27_andrai.ogg

o   Wagner, R. (1845). Tannhauser: O du mein holder Abendstern. [Recorded by Carl Fredrik Lundqvist & Studio Pianist]. (1899). https://us.7digital.com/artist/carl-fredrik-lundqvist-and-studio-pianist

o   Thomas, A. (1849). Le Caïd: Je comprends que la belle aime le militaire!... Enfant chéri des dames, des grisettes (Drum Major's Song). [Recorded by Léon Melchissédec & Unidentified Pianist]. (1899). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GfQlxDHrv1g

o   Verdi, G. (1853). Il Trovatore: Il balen del suo sorriso. [Recorded by Niels Juel Simonsen & Unidentified Pianist]. (1894). https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:11,1_Arier_fra_Il_Trovatore.flac

o   Rossini, G. (1821). Il Barbiere di Siviglia: Largo al factotum della cittá. [Recorded by Alberto de Bassini & Unidentified Pianist]. (1898). https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=Oy4a9bLLttg

o   Massenet, J. (1877). Le Roi de Lahore: Promesse de mon avenir. [Recorded by Jean Lassalle & Unidentified Pianist]. (1902). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N7GNzSN5pmI

o   Verdi, G. (1886). Otello: Era la notte. [Recorded by Victor Maurel & Unidentified Pianist] (1903). https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=4c1oLq9vdf4

o   Paër, F. (1821). Le maitre de chapelle: Ah quel plaisir de pressentir sa gloire. [Recorded by Lucien Fugère, Unidentified Orchestra & Unidentified Conductor].  (1930). https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=7BXTCc0NHmU

o   Schumann, R. (1844 & 1851). Dicterliebe: Ich grolle nicht & Sechs Gedichte und Requiem: Lied eines Schmiedes. [Recorded by George Henschel]. (1914). https://archive.org/details/78_a-ich-grolle-nicht-b-lied-eines-schmiedes_sir-george-henschel-heine-schumann-le_gbia0068190b

o   Verdi, G. (1844). Ernani: Oh, de' verd'anni miei. [Recorded by Giuseppe Kaschmann & Salvatore Cottone]. (1903). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aaikmiwNTug

·      Contraltos

o   Meyerbeer, G. (1849). Le Prophète: Ah, mon fils! [Recorded by Marianne Brandt & Unidentified Pianist]. (1905). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V9Emq_eTHj4

·      Basses

o   Mozart, WA. (1796). Le nozze di Figaro: La vendetta, oh, la vendetta (Bartolos Aria). [Recorded by Hjalmar Stolpe]. (1900). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4vVnVFUAvH4

o   Meyerbeer, G. (1836). Les Huguenots: Piff paff, piff paff (Huguenot Battle Song). [Recorded by Dávid Ney & Unidentified Pianist]. (1903). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yDEoT5FmFCU

o   Sullivan, A. (1880). The Pirates Of Penzance: O Better Far to Live and Die ("I Am a Pirate King") [Recorded by Richard Temple & Unidentified Pianist]. (1903). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Y7b8r2DV88

o   Trad. Cor Fedele [Recorded by Francisco Uetam & Unidentified Pianist]. (1900). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ksO2hLrD2Q

o   Yradier, S. (1859). La Paloma [Recorded by Pedro Gailhard & Unidentified Pianist]. (1904). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRdMEhBiGUw

o   Mendelssohn, F. (1847). Elijah: Is not His word like a fire? [Recorded by Robert Watkin-Mills, Unidentified Orchestra & Unidentified Conductor]. (1907). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWX96A--ROI 

o   Thomas, A. (1849). Le Caïd: Enfant chéri des dames, des grisettes [Recorded by Pol Plançon & Landon Ronald]. (1902). https://www.truesoundtransfers.de/Titellisten/TT3016.htm

 Ensemble

·      Duets-Sextets

o   Lindblad, O. (1839). Längtan till landet [Recorded by Berggreens Kvartet (Includes Andreas Sandberg, August Andersen & Unknown Singers)]. (1891). https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:37,2_L%C3%A4ngtan_till_landet.flac

o   Palestrina, GP. (1586). Il Secondo Libro di Madrigali: La cruda mia nemica [Recorded by Rudolph Kanzler & Quartetto dei Cantori Romani (Likely Alessandro Moreschi, Giovanni Cesari, Cesare Boezi & Antonio Cotogni)]. (1904). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y4InI9iQG1Q

o   Massini, F. Il Multarrieri [Recorded by Francesco Marconi, Antonio Cotogni & Unidentified Pianist]. (1903). https://music.apple.com/cn/song/il-multarrieri/654461899?l=en-GB 

o   Gounod, C. (1859). Faust: A moi les plaisirs [Recorded by Lorenzo Abruñedo, Alfredo Papi & Unidentified Pianist]. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFSslIRLA9w

o   Svedbom, W. (1902). Hej Dunkom [Recorded by Bror Arrhenius & Operaseptetten (Likely Max Strandberg, Olle Strandberg, Oscar Bröderman, Fredrik Ericson, Göran Lindstedt & Helmer Nygren)]. (1908). https://www.discogs.com/release/12252622-Various-Operan-R%C3%B6ster-Fr%C3%A5n-Stockholmsoperan-Under-100-%C3%85r

·      Choirs

o   Handel, GF. (1759). Israel in Egypt (Choral Excerpts, Cylinders 1-3). [Recorded by August Manns & The Handel Festival Choir]. (1888). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qDwz3JdD1c

o   Söderman, A. (1869). Ett bondbröllop: II. I kyrkan, III. Önskevisa, & IV. I bröllopsgården [Recorded by Ivar Hedenblad & Orphei Drängar]. (1907). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLLUbVQQB7A https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crzxCQOmoV8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SqfvAckmBE

o   Mozart, WA. (1807). Ave verum corpus, K. 618 [Recorded by Lorenzo Perosi & I Cantori della Cappella Sistina (Likely includes Alessandro Moreschi, Domenico Salvatori, Giovanni Cesari, Domenico Mustafá, Gustavo Pesci & Vincenzo Sebastianelli)]. (1902). https://archive.org/details/coro-capella-sistina-mozart-ave-verum-gc-54767-bew

Keyboard:

Solo

·      Piano

o   Mozart, WA. (1794). Piano Concerto No. 26 in D major, K. 537 "Coronation:" II. Larghetto (Arr. for piano solo by Carl Reinecke) [Recorded by Carl Reinecke]. (1905). https://www.forte-piano-pianissimo.com/carlreinecke.html#google_vignette

o   Chopin, F. (1837). Nocturne No. 8 in Db major, Op. 27/2 [Recorded by Theodor Leschetizky]. (1906). https://www.forte-piano-pianissimo.com/Theodor-Leschetizky.html

o   Brahms, J. (1869). 21 Hungarian Dances, WoO 1: No. 1 in G minor (Arr. for solo piano by Johannes Brahms). [Recorded by Johannes Brahms]. (1889). https://ccrma.stanford.edu/groups/edison/brahms/brahms.html

o   Saint-Saëns, C. (1868). Piano Concerto No. 2 in G minor, Op. 22: I. Andante sostenuto – Molto animato (Arr. for solo piano by Camille Saint-Saëns) (Excerpts) [Recorded by Camille Saint-Saëns]. (1904). https://www.forte-piano-pianissimo.com/Camille-Saint-Saens.html

o   Chopin, F. (1837). Andante spianato et grande polonaise brillante in Eb, Op. 22 [Recorded by Francis Planté]. https://www.forte-piano-pianissimo.com/francisplante.html

o   Beethoven, L. (1798). Sonata No. 7 in D major, Op. 10/3: II. Largo e mesto (Excerpts) [Recorded by Josef Labor]. (1921). https://ijm.education/piano/josef-labor-plays-beethoven/

o   Diémer, L. (1867). Le Chant du Nautonier, Op. 12 "Caprice de Concert in D major" [Recorded by Louis Diémer]. (1904). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a_bzx5WeNHM

o   Grieg, E. (1866). Piano Sonata in E minor, Op. 7: III. Alla Menuetto & IV. Finale (Excerpts) [Recorded by Edvard Grieg]. (1904). https://virtuosobefore1950.org/1903-edvard-grieg-plays-piano-sonata-in-e-minor-3rd-movement-op-7/

https://virtuosobefore1950.org/1903-edvard-grieg-plays-piano-sonata-in-e-minor-4th-movement-op-7/

o   Fauré, G. (1899). Nocturne No. 7 in C# minor, Op. 74 [Recorded by Gabriel Fauré]. (1910). https://virtuosobefore1950.org/1910-gabriel-faure-plays-nocturne-no-7-op-74/

o   Scholtz, H. Ballade in B minor Op. 76 [Recorded by Hermann Scholtz]. (1909). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BXYx9PFkzAs

o   Liszt, F. (1849). Trois études de concert, S. 144: No. 3, Un Sospiro [Recorded by Sophie Menter]. (1905). https://virtuosobefore1950.org/1906-sophie-menter-plays-no-3-un-sospiro-three-concert-etudes/

o   Chopin, F. (1841). Ballade No. 3 in Ab major, Op. 47 [Recorded by Vladimir de Pachmann]. (1912). https://virtuosobefore1950.org/1912-vladimir-de-pachmann-plays-ballade-no-3-op-47/

o   Chopin, F. (1837). Scherzo No. 2 in Bb minor, Op. 31 [Recorded by Xaver Scharwenka]. (1914). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-camAlpcfk

o   Thalberg, S. (1842). Grande Caprice sur des Motifs de "La Sonnambula," Op. 46 [Recorded by Anna Yesipova]. (1907). https://virtuosobefore1950.org/anna-yesipova-plays-grande-caprice-sur-des-motifs-de-la-sonnambula-op-46-bellini-thalberg/

o   Chopin, F. (1835). Scherzo No. 1 in B minor, Op. 20 [Recorded by Aleksander Michalowski]. (1929). https://virtuosobefore1950.org/1929-aleksander-michalowski-plays-scherzo-no-1-op-20/

·      Organ

o   Bach, JS. (1705). Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 549 [Recorded by Carl Hofner]. (1911). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yuM9cgVaXqw

o   Rheinberger, JG. (1885). Organ Sonata No. 9 in Bb minor, Op. 142: II. Romanze; [Recorded by Johannes Diebold].  https://www.prestomusic.com/classical/products/8075686--the-britannic-organ-vol-10-the-german-welte-organists-and-their-music

o   Widor, CM. (1879). Organ Symphony No. 5, Op. 42/1: V. Toccata [Recorded by Charles-Marie Widor]. (1932). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8vz1D_L_OE

o   Mendelssohn, F. (1845). Organ Sonata in D minor, Op. 65/6 [Recorded by Eugène Gigout]. (1913) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=grE8ygxq8xI

o   Wagner, R. (1850). Lohengrin: Act I Vorspiel (Arr. for solo organ by Clarence Eddy) [Recorded by Clarence Eddy]. (1924). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pGsW8Ea25bw&list=OLAK5uy_m1OhjV1Jw7GKO63d5dAAxh-fYVrT6t5K0&index=8

Ensemble

·      Accompaniments  

o   Tchaikovsky, PI. (1878). 6 Romances, Op. 38/1: Don Juan's Serenade [Recorded by Vasily Samus & Anton Rubenstein]. (1890). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DGO_CRGQSSc

o   Schubert, F. (1824). Die schöne Müllerin: Wohin [Recorded by Karl Mayer & Franz Wüllner]. (1890). https://www.nps.gov/media/video/view.htm?id=2C3F1A78-155D-451F-6708BF9CDA92A260

o   Gounod, C. (1864). Mireille: La brise est douce (Chanson de Magali). [Recorded by Anne Christine Thorning-Lembcke, Niels Juel Simonsen & Gustav Adolph Lembcke]. (1894). https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:32,2_Duet_fra_Mireille.flac

·      Piano Trios

o   Arensky, A. (1894). Piano Trio No. 1 in D minor, Op. 32 [Recorded by Anton Arensky, Jan Hřímalý & Anatoly Brandukov]. (1894). https://www.forte-piano-pianissimo.com/antonarensky.html

·      Piano Quintets

o   Dvořák, A. (1888). Piano Quintet No. 2, Op. 81: III. Scherzo (Furiant) [Recorded by Giovanni Sgambati & Quintetto di S.M. la Regina (Luigi Forino, Romolo Jacobacci, Vincenzo De Santis & Tito Monachesi)]. (1908). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_KMeBC9Orw

String:

Solo

·      Violin

o   Sivori, C. (1843). Violin Concerto No. 2 (Unpublished) (Arr. for violin and piano) (Excerpts) [Recorded by Camilo Sivori & Unidentified Pianist]. (1894). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HieMjSSUsVU

o   Bach, JS. (1720). Violin Sonata No. 1 in G minor, BWV 1001: I. Adagio [Recorded by Joseph Joachim]. (1903). https://josephjoachim.com/2013/12/11/joachim-bach-adagio-in-g-minor-1904/

o   Sarasate, P. (1878). Zigeunerweisen (Gypsy Airs), Op. 20 [Recorded by Pablo de Sarasate & Juan Manén]. (1904). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8L4Yr5Po85I

o   Ernst, HW. (1836). Nocturne in E for violin and piano, Op. 8/2 (Arr. for violin and strings by Hugo Heermann) [Recorded by Hugo Heermann, Unidentified String Orchestra & Unidentified Conductor]. (1909). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ve9_3tl2OpY

o   Tchaikovsky, PI. (1879). Souvenir d'un lieu cher, Op. 42: No. 3, Mélodie [Recorded by Leopold Auer & Unidentified Pianist]. (1920). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgH3GpBYwa4

·      Cello 

o   Biene, A. (1892). The Broken Melody [Recorded by Auguste van Biene & Unidentified Pianist]. (1907). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Auguste_van_Biene_-_Broken_Melody_-_circa_1907.flac

o   Davydov, K. (1875). Romance sans paroles, Op. 23 [Recorded by Aleksandr Verzhbilovich]. (1904). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A52n2oJWw78

o   Chopin, F. (1832). Nocturnes, Op. 9: No. 2 in Eb major (Arr. for cello and piano by Adrien Francios Servais) [Performed by Joseph Hollman & Unidentified Pianist]. (1915). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uku64KH8lmw

·      Guitar

o   Tárrega, F. (1896). Maria, gavotte for guitar [Recorded by Francisco Tárrega]. (1898). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=18KDcaBdP5k

Woodwind:

Solo

·      Flute

o   Foster, S. (1851). Old Folks at Home (Swannee River) (Arr. for flute and piano) [Performed by Edward de Jong & Mme. Adami]. (1907). https://fluffontheneedle.blogspot.com/2017/01/ive-been-away-from-this-blog-since-2015.html

Ensemble

·      Woodwind Trios

o   Huguenin, C. (1910). Trio for Oboe, Clarinet and Bassoon No. 1, Op. 30: I. Marcietta, III. Menuet & IV. Petite Gavotte [Recorded by Georges Gillet, Henri Lefebvre & Ernet Vizentini]. (1905). https://www.oboeclassics.com/digital/ 

Brass:

Solo

·      Cornet

o   Thornton, J. (1892). My Sweetheart's the Man in the Moon (Arr. for cornet solo by Jules Levy) [Recorded by Jules Levy]. (1893).

o   Liberati, A. (1884). Remembrance of Switzerland [Recorded by Allessandro Liberati & Unidentified Pianist]. (1902). https://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?nq=1&query_type=call_number&query=cylinder16736

o   Foster, S. (1850). Nelly Bly [Recorded by William Paris Chambers & Unidentified Pianist]. (1895).

Ensemble

·      Concert Bands

o   Gilmore, P. The Jolly Cadets [Recorded by Patrick Gilmore & Gilmore's Band (Includes Edward Lefebre, E. Schaap, F. William Schultze, F.N. Innes, M. Raffayolo, F.W. Wadsworth, A.P. Stengler, F. Urbin, Hermann Conrad, H.L. Clark, A. Bode & Ernst Mueller)]. (1891). https://www.keepepublishinghouse.com/legendary_saxophonists.php

Orchestra:

Ensemble

·      Orchestras

o   Waldteufel, E. (1882). Les Patineurs, Op. 183 [Recorded by Émile Waldteufel & Orchestre Viennois de Paris]. (1907). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RIrzdayc9LE

o   Berlioz, H. (1854). La damnation de Faust, Op. 24: Marche Hongroise [Recorded by Edouard Juda Colonne & l’Orchestre Colonne]. (1906). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJKtaU3Us_k

o   Ziehrer, KM. Die kleine Witwe, Marsch, Op. 487 [Recorded by Carl Michael Ziehrer & Unidentified Concert Band]. (1899). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9wYmFVl8qiY

o   Puccini, G. (1900). Tosca: Orsù, Tosca, parlate…Nel pozzo, del giardino… Presto! Su, Mario! Andiamo! (Excerpts) [Recorded by Emma Eames, Emilio de Marchi, Antonio Scotti, Jacques Bars, Bernard Begue, Metropolitan Opera Orchestra & Luigi Mancinelli]. (1903). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTJv5qC62Bg

o   Strauss, J, II. (1867). An der schönen blauen Donau, Op. 314 [Recorded by Carl Wilhelm Drescher & Drescher Orchester, Wien]. (1901). https://www.europadisc.co.uk/classical/96787/Johann_Strauss_Collection_-_Early_Recordings_on_78s_(1901-1951).htm

Non-Classical/Non-Western:

Solo & Ensemble

·      Singers/Instrumentalists

o   Trad. Sang fra Eventyr på Fodrejsen og ikke-identificeret replikskifte [Recorded by Ludvig Phister]. (1897). https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:38,3_Sang_fra_Eventyr_p%C3%A5_Fodrejsen_og_ikke-identificeret_replikskifte.flac

o   Lumbye, HC. Uddrag af farcen Jokum [Recorded by Otto Zinck]. (1897). https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:33,1_Uddrag_af_farcen_Jokum.flac

o   Trad. O'Connor Donn's Reel [Recorded by Martin Reilly]. (1901). https://ronanbrownemusic.com/cylinders-78s/?audiogallery_startitem_ag1=11

o   Trad. Gol na mBan san Ár [Recorded by Mícheál Ó Súilleabháin ("Micí 'Cumbá")]. (1898). https://ronanbrownemusic.com/cylinders-78s/?audiogallery_startitem_ag1=11

o   Hamuli, A. Kādnī el-hawā [Recorded by Abdu al-Hamuli & Unidentified Musicians]. (1900). https://www.amar-foundation.org/041-recording-companies-part-1/

o   Trad. Banish Misfortune [Recorded by Edward Cronin]. (1904). https://archives.irishfest.com/dunn-family-collection/History/Musician-Biographies/Edward-Cronin.htm

o   Trad. The Repeal of the Union [Recorded by Dinny Delaney]. (1898). https://ronanbrownemusic.com/cylinders-78s/?audiogallery_startitem_ag1=11

o   Marshall, W. (1781). The Marquis of Huntly's Farewell [Recorded by James Scott Skinner & Unidentified Pianist]. (1899). https://www.discogs.com/release/16748166-Various-Emile-Berliners-Gramophone-The-Earliest-Discs-1888-1901

o   Leo, F. No Show Tonight [Recorded by Herbert Campbell & Unidentified Pianist]. (1903). https://www.discogs.com/release/13761056-Various-A-Night-At-The-Music-Hall

o   Milburn, R. Listen to the Mocking Bird [Recorded by George W. Johnson]. (1896). https://archive.org/details/TheMockingBird1896

o   Gonzaga, C. (1895). Gaúcho (Dança do Corta-jaca) [Recorded by Chiquinha Gonzaga & Grupo Chiquinha Gonzaga]. (1912). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Corta_jaca_1912.ogg

o   Manyalāwī, Y. Da' el-'azūl [Recorded by Yusuf al-Manyalawi, Muhammad al-'Aqqād, Ibrāhīm Sahlūn & Muhammad al-'Aqqād's Takht]. (1905). https://www.amar-foundation.org/cd-yusuf-al-manyalawi/